In the modern times, the way people spend their vacations has undergone a great change. People like to spend good times with family and friend while at the same time exploring various tourist places across the globe. As a result the tourism industry across the globe has seen an unprecedented growth which in turn has also resulted in tremendous growth in accommodation facilities. Comfortable hotels and accommodation facilities play a very important role in popularizing any tourist destination. If... read more

Financial problem; This problem is a great one especially in this present day economy recess in with inflation, sky rocketed prices of materials, where people are struggling to live within their limited resources. This is especially applicable to a student who depends largely on others, among lost is that of transportation to and fro, the place of research, in some cases would have to trek for long distance. Time: Time factor is another constraint, which the writer encountered. Such as comb... read more

mployees: The employees can be defined as the personnel who are hired for a specific term or other wise for the performance of duties for certain reward. Employees are manpower of any organization and they are normally referred to as “The work force” that is human resources. Transfer: The movement of an employee from one job to another. One unit to another or one shift to another and may involve a new geographical location. It may be imitated by the organization. Demotion: This is a type o... read more

However the industry is faced with challenges in respect of formulating and implementing strategic plans. The inability to be proactive and secure the future with success has been the reason for the poor performance of the food and beverage industry and many folding up of and as well as their inability to grow rapidly. Consequently management experts have advocated the need for the food and beverage industry to deploy strategic planning as a measure to ensure the effective and efficient channe... read more

otal quality management is defined as the complete commitment to quality in all aspect of the firms operations. Total quality management is a management approach of organization, with the objective of attaining quality, through the full participation of all its members for long term success, customer satisfaction and benefits to the organization and the public. According to (Shankar, 2012). Total quality management (TQM) is the significant approach to improving quality which involves the organiz... read more

Medium Enterprise: A company with total cost including working capital but excluding cost of land of more than one hundred million naira (N100,000,000) but less than three hundred million naira (N300,000,000) and/or a staff strength of between seventy-one (71) and two hundred (200) full-time workers and/or with an annual turnover of not more than twenty million naira (N20, 000, 000) only Large Enterprise: Any enterprise whose total cost including working capital but excluding cost of lan... read more

Data gathered were presented in table in percentile. Hypotheses formulated were tested with Chi-Square analysis. The test resulted into rejecting the null hypotheses and accepting the alternate hypotheses. Conclusions were made that Small-scale business owners have significant business strategies to differentiate themselves from competition, Small-scale business owners have significant competitive priorities to outperform competitors and small-scale business owners significantly undertak... read more

or the purpose of collecting necessary data for this research work, primary and secondary data collection method will be used. The primary data collection method will be through the questionnaire, personal interview, and observation. The secondary data will be collected from reports and documents from the company. Also, reports outside the company and from library and desk research literatures will be used. In this study, descriptive method will be used to present data and also in testin... read more

Registrar is the chief administration officer and his responsible to the rector for the general administration of the affairs of the polytechnic. Chief librarian is responsible to the rector for proper administration stocking of the librarian and other facilities. Director of works and services is responsible to the rector for maintenance of building and vehicles, capital projects e.t.c. of the polytechnic. The Chief Security Officer is responsible for the security of institu... read more

UDGETING could be adopted, but a more effective alternative system applicable would `MBO" management by objective, although to establish a system of MBO calls for a lot of efforts and participative approach to decision making by management and subordinate (MBO) is a process through which individuals in an organization works together to identify goals and objective and to coordinate these effort in attaining initially development in the 1950s, MBO has gone from being a fund in. the 1960s,and earl... read more

all Scale Business: business that employs a small number of workers and does not have a high volume of sales. Such enterprises are generally privately owned and operated sole proprietorships, corporations or partnerships. Daily contribution: It is also known as Esusu. It is a form of micro financing capital accumulation. Participants in the Esusu pays the thrift collector a participation fee depending on the rate to which they contribute money. If they contribute daily they owe the thrif... read more

delay in information circulation. In addition, time management allows for planning daily targets, setting deadlines and organizing tasks. However, the respondents indicated steps adopted by the management of Federal Medical Center to mitigate consequences of poor time management. These are organizing time management seminars and reduce bureaucracy in all activities. The length of time (years) in service at Federal Medical Center significantly contributed to effective time management and achievin... read more

ut of which a total of 105 questionnaires was retrieved and analyzed using simple percentage. The researcher made use of simple Random Technique as the sampling procedure while the chi-square was used to test the hypothesis raised in this research. Findings in this study reveals that, every profit-driven organization should have a sound, effective and well-coordinated inventory management system because the business environment is rapidly changing, highly competitive and it drastically affects t... read more

The study will help the workers to know their area of weakness and improve accordingly. The study may echo the employees’ needs, so that employers and government would adjust to improve the situation. The study can also be useful to the future researchers, who might want to work in the area of staff productivity in Ogun State or somewhere else. The results obtained from this study will also provide information that will assist academic institutions and promote motivation and commitment of staf... read more

Poor adoption rate of technological innovations may have contributed to their lack of access to sources of funding. The situation facing most SMEs in Nigeria gets worse by the inadequacy of infrastructural facilities thereby hampering industrial growth of SMEs in Nigeria. Could new technologies mean some progress for the SME sub-sectors in Nigeria? Do they stand to benefit a lot if they embrace the technological change brought by the social media networking sites? What impact would the adoption ... read more

Human Resource: this is a single person or employee within your organization. Human Resources is also the organizational function that deals with the people and issues related to people such as compensation, hiring, performance management, and training. Personnel management: this is an administrative function of an organization that exists to provide the personnel needed for organizational activities and to manage the general employee-employer relationship.

The study will assist the management of entrepreneurial in Nigeria to recognise and understand how their operations are viewed from the standpoint of their customers. Also, knowledge of this will help them have positive views and also to take tactical actions to counter some of the fears the customers have. This will in turn help them increase their penetration level in the long run and improve their service quality. The study will also be beneficial to the government. As a ... read more

Researchers: The study will contribute to the expansion of the existing knowledge in this area of study. It would also provide useful referencing points for future researchers in this line of study and a sound basis for intellectual exercise. Government: The significance if ecommerce rubs on the government indirectly. Because the development of SMEs adds value to the national economy, ecommerce has been noted to be an opportunity if well exploited can act beneficial. So as the government... read more

LECTRONIC PAYMENT: Ingenico (2012) defined electronic payment as a financial exchange that takes place online between buyers and sellers. electronic payment system as that payment by direct credit, electronic transfer of credit card details, or some other electronic means as opposed to payment by check and cash. Accordingly, an electronic payment system is any means used to make payment using an electronic network such as internet. CUSTOMER: a customer also known as a client, buyer, or p... read more

Training and development: this activity organized by the organization in other to improve and develop the skills of the employees in other to boost their performance. Also activities to help employee tackle certain technical assignments or tasks. Financial benefits: this include the basic salaries and bonuses that the organization has provided for the employees after they have performed a particular task being given. It also consists of incentive. For examples a manager has a task for th... read more