onducted at Palm Oil Companies, Edo which is the case study of this research work. The instrument of data collection was analyzed using the chi -square method. The researcher discovered the following as her data findings that proper accounting records are kept and are significantly necessary in the management of the company. That the company employs standard costing in costing their product and decisions are made with the standard costing information obtained in the company. That accounting repo... read more

Housing is generally accepted to be the third major necessity of life after food and clothing and as such is under immense need and demand by both the poor and the rich unfortunately, this need and demand has not been met by the rate of construction studies in real estate are deep and wide few people have been sufficiently familiar with the specialist knowledge required for an adequate treatment of studies in real estate and of those who have been equipped to undertake a defiled study in it fewe... read more

hus, forensic accounting has evolved as a means of checking fraud since the traditional accounting system and auditing have failed in some areas in checking fraud. Forensic accounting is seen as taking more advance role in fraud prevention, detection, and management. However, its use and effectiveness has raised serious concerns as it has been argued that it is used mainly aftermath of the fraud to find the perpetuators and how it was carried out in order to avoid future occurrence. As a tool ma... read more

ccording to a recent report from the loan market, the use of online loans increased by 4.2% across the financial market. Following this trend, Zoan, one of the leading IT services companies, has attempted to enter the consumer credit market alongside Ok Perintä Oy, who has extensive professional experience in the field of debt and equity. credit. . After several discussions, Zoan Oy will answer the construction of the investment request and the online loan in the technical part, while Ok Perint... read more

The study aims to help the public sector take a comprehensive approach to accounting standards and IFRS. The study will also be of interest to public universities, higher education institutions, research institutes and individual researchers interested in accounting standards and will use the results for further research. This study will encourage researchers to identify the effectiveness and efficiency of the sector. The research will help individual bankin industry understand their position re... read more

inancial constraint- Insufficient fund tends to impede the efficiency of the researcher in sourcing for the relevant materials, literature or information and in the process of data collection (internet, questionnaire and interview). Time constraint- The researcher will simultaneously engage in this study with other academic work. This consequently will cut down on the time devoted for the research work

his research project concerned a study of the impacts of accounting information on non-profit makings organization: A Case Study of Grace of God Mission. A sample of sixty-three members were made from the district. Investigations were carried on their financial control used both internally and externally, the accounting system and financial decisions/reporting adopted. This showed whether there was an efficient and effective financial record keeping in the church. Since the research aimed at inv... read more

Under the consumption VAT, capital purchases are treated the same way as input. It has some advantages, one of which is that it is easier to compute, as the firm does not have to separate expenditure on other items of purchases in determining the VAT base. The main disadvantage of this type of VAT is that it creates refined problems where very heavy and expensive machinery are involved.

roles, responsibilities, and authority to carry out different tasks. Organizations are open systems--they affect and are affected by their environment. Performance: The accomplishment of a given task measured against preset known standards of accuracy, completeness, cost, and speed. In a contract, performance is deemed to be the fulfillment of an obligation, in a manner that releases the performer from all liabilities under the contract.

Technological advancement has ushered in drastic changes in record keeping through the introduction of new office technologies and new methods of communication. Man is an embodiment of change, his life circle is marked with different stages of metamorphosis which when it finally actualizes, adulthood is made secretarial profession, an inseparable bed fellow of management no exception. The secretary has been defined as one entrusted with secrets or confidence of a superior, or employed to handle ... read more

number of Small Scale Enterprises have not given much attention to accounting techniques in relation to their business transaction, despite its importance in the success of businesses. This could be lack of sound knowledge in accounting practices by owners or respective managers. Also, there was difficulty in ascertaining whether comprehensive accounting methods that satisfied the laws under which it was incorporation had been kept. It was hard to determine to what extent no adherence to laid �... read more

ill therefore equally be of immense help to the National Board for Small-Scale Industries, in evaluating the success of its activities with specific reference to the problem of poor accounting information initialization and basic accounting procedures in such industries. It would also assist the boards in determining or formulating their future plans. It will also be of use to the student, researchers for further research study, the existing and prospective entrepreneur as well as any in... read more

The budget process in Nigeria before 2005 had been facing numerous challenges and had come under different reforms from one government to another. The main challenges have been lack of political will and commitment to abide by stipulated rules and budget guidelines; inability to develop a macro-economic framework for budget formulation and ambiguities in the roles of various agencies involved in the formulation and monitoring of budgets; periodic changing of budget line items classifications, w... read more

MPACT: This means the duties, responsibilities and functions. As it has to do with this work, it is that fundamental obligation incumbent on the public relations for the attainment of democratic order in the organization policy. ACCOUNTING: Is the process of producing needed information regarding primarily the financial activities of economic entities. The wide scope of accounting can be recognized when one considers the diversity of economic entity which cut across sizes and borders. Accounting... read more

The objective of this research study is to assess accounting personnel in selected small and medium enterprises in Edo State, Staffing is one of the most important functions of management. It is an aspect of human resource management that include finding sufficient number of people who will take up employment in the business enterprise and selecting from the number of those who would be offered employment. The staffing function is housed in the human resource or personnel department of most larg... read more

he legislation that establishes the Australian Accounting Standard Board, the Australian Securities Commission Act 1989, does not provide any indication to the Australian Accounting Standard Board as to the purposes of or the objectives to be achieved by, the accounting standards it is required to prepare. In this regard, it is desirable that the standard setter be given greater guidance as to what accounting standards should be designed to achieve. Whilst clarification of the objectives of acco... read more

Adequate Control: Present if management has planned and organized (designed) in a manner that provides reasonable assurance that the organization's risks have been managed effectively and that the organization's goals and objectives will be achieved efficiently and economically. Board: A board is an organization's governing body, such as a board of directors, supervisory board, head of an agency or legislative body, board of governors or trustees of a contained within the risk tolerances establ... read more

so, the PF/DMO, hitherto a Department in the Ministry was equally elevated to an Agency status in 2005 with a Permanent Secretary as head. This autonomy has however not diminished the performance of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Finance. The Finance Headquarters is one of the arms of the Ministry of Finance and is headed by a Permanent Secretary. The Headquarters serves as the coordinating arm of the Ministry. It currently has staff strength of 112 Officers. The Office is also ... read more

The Coca-Cola formula and brand was Bought in 1889 by Asia Candler who incorporated the company in 1882.Beside its namesakes Coco-Cola beverage, Coca-Cola currently offers more than 500 brands in over 200 countries and serves over 1.7billion people each day Tab was Coca-Colas first attempt to develop diet soft drink using Saccharin as a sugar substitute introduced in 1963l, the product is still sold today, although its sales have swindled since the introduction of Diet Coke. The company ... read more

The study examined the role of commercial banks towards the development of money and capital market in Nigeria. A total for five management staff from seven (7) banks making about thirty (30) respondents were sampled and published data were collected from central bank of Nigeria (C.B.N) and the Stock Exchange in Lagos. The result revealed that a positive and significant relationship existed between growth in commercial banking and the activities in the money market in Nigeria. It was als... read more